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Companies report the results of operations of a component of a business that will be disposed of separately from continuing operations.

A) True
B) False

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True

The earnings per share computation is not required for


A) Net income.
B) Gain on disposal of discontinued operation, net of tax.
C) Income from continuing operations.
D) Income from operations.

E) B) and D)
F) A) and B)

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Income taxes are allocated to


A) continuing operations.
B) discontinued operations.
C) prior period adjustments.
D) All of these.

E) B) and D)
F) None of the above

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What might a manager do during the last quarter of a fiscal year if she wanted to improve current annual net income?


A) Increase research and development activities.
B) Relax credit policies for customers.
C) Delay shipments to customers until after the end of the fiscal year.
D) Delay purchases from suppliers until after the end of the fiscal year.

E) All of the above
F) A) and C)

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Which method of income measurement is used in the preparation of the income statement?


A) Capital maintenance approach.
B) Transaction approach.
C) Cash-flow approach.
D) Income components approach.

E) A) and D)
F) A) and C)

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Undeclared dividends are deducted from net income in the earnings per share computation for which type of preference shares?


A) Non-cumulative only.
B) Cumulative only.
C) Neither non-cumulative nor cumulative.
D) Both non-cumulative and cumulative.

E) B) and C)
F) C) and D)

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Companies use intraperiod tax allocation for all of the following items except


A) discontinued operations.
B) prior period adjustments.
C) changes in accounting estimates.
D) income from continuing operations.

E) A) and D)
F) B) and D)

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Which of the following equations expresses the definition of "income"?


A) Income = Revenues - Expenses
B) Income = (Revenues + Gains) - (Expenses + Losses)
C) Income = Revenues + Gains
D) Income = Gains - Losses

E) C) and D)
F) None of the above

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C

Which of the following situations involving different accounting methods or accounting estimates results in comparison difficulties between companies?


A) Estimated useful lives for depreciable assets.
B) Inventory methods.
C) Estimates of bad debts.
D) All of the above.

E) B) and C)
F) C) and D)

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Intraperiod tax allocation relates the income tax expense of the period to the specific items that give rise to the amount of the tax provision.

A) True
B) False

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The income statement provides investors and creditors information that helps them predict


A) the amounts of future cash flows.
B) the timing of future cash flows.
C) the uncertainty of future cash flows.
D) All of the above.

E) B) and C)
F) A) and D)

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Income from operations represents a company's results before any gain or loss on discontinued operations.

A) True
B) False

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The income statement is useful for helping to assess the risk or uncertainty of achieving future cash flows.

A) True
B) False

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True

In 2011, Milford Corporation determined that it overstated salaries payable and salaries expense by $20,000 in 2010.In 2011, which of the following accounts will have to be credited to correct this error?


A) Salaries Payable.
B) Salaries Expense.
C) Retained Earnings.
D) Income Summary.

E) A) and C)
F) A) and B)

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Which of the following is true about intraperiod tax allocation?


A) It arises because certain revenue and expense items appear in the income statement either before or after they are included in the tax return.
B) It is required for the cumulative effect of accounting changes but not for prior period adjustments.
C) Its purpose is to allocate income tax expense evenly over a number of accounting periods.
D) Its purpose is to relate the income tax expense to the items which affect the amount of tax.

E) A) and B)
F) None of the above

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Given the following income statement line items: Income from operations Income before income taxes Income from continuing operations Income from discontinued operations Net income How many earnings per share amounts are required to be disclosed?


A) 5
B) 4
C) 3
D) 2

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

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Earnings per share relate to


A) preference shares only.
B) ordinary shares only.
C) both preference and ordinary shares.
D) neither preference nor ordinary shares.

E) None of the above
F) A) and B)

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The major elements of the income statement are


A) revenue, cost of goods sold, selling expenses, and general expense.
B) operating section, nonoperating section, discontinued operations and cumulative effect.
C) revenues, expenses, gains, and losses.
D) All of these.

E) A) and D)
F) B) and C)

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The planned timing of revenues, expenses, gains, and losses to smooth out bumps in earnings is the definition of


A) quality of earnings.
B) earnings management.
C) smoothing of earnings.
D) earnings averaging.

E) B) and C)
F) B) and D)

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Prior period adjustments can either be added or subtracted in the Retained Earnings Statement.

A) True
B) False

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