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Which of the following prescriptions for Moxeza is correct?


A) Instill 1 drop into the affected eye(s) once a day
B) Instill 1 drop into the affected eye(s) twice a day
C) Apply a 0.5-inch ribbon into the conjunctival sac once a day
D) Apply a 0.5-inch ribbon into the conjunctival sac twice a day

E) A) and B)
F) All of the above

Correct Answer

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Lotemax is indicated for use in which of the following disease states?


A) Bacterial conjunctivitis
B) Post-operative inflammation
C) Viral conjunctivitis
D) All of the above

E) C) and D)
F) A) and B)

Correct Answer

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B

Which of the following agents may be used to treat an infected corneal ulcer?


A) Neosporin
B) Ofloxacin
C) Timolol
D) Travoprost

E) All of the above
F) A) and C)

Correct Answer

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Which of the following is NOT a common adverse reaction to TobraDex?


A) Eyelid itching
B) Eyelid swelling
C) Perforation of cornea
D) Superinfection

E) B) and C)
F) C) and D)

Correct Answer

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Which of the following adverse effects is not associated with Xalatan?


A) Bronchoconstriction
B) Darkening color of iris
C) Increased eyelash pigmentation
D) All of the above

E) C) and D)
F) B) and C)

Correct Answer

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What is the mechanism of action for prostaglandin analogues?


A) Anticholinergic effect causing drying of the eye
B) Decreased production of aqueous humor in the eye
C) Increased outflow of aqueous humor from the eye
D) Osmotic shift of fluid into the posterior chamber of the eye

E) A) and C)
F) A) and B)

Correct Answer

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C

Which of the following counseling points is NOT true for a patient picking up a prescription for ophthalmic tobramycin/dexamethasone suspension?


A) Do not touch the tip of the container to your eye.
B) Do not wear contact lenses while using this product.
C) Shake well before using.
D) Store suspension in the refrigerator.

E) B) and D)
F) A) and B)

Correct Answer

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Which drug class of ophthalmic products has been associated with a localized allergic-type reaction characterized by lid edema, erythema, itching, and discomfort?


A) Beta-adrenergic blockers
B) Alpha-adrenergic agonists
C) Fluoroquinolone antibiotics
D) Prostaglandin analogs

E) A) and C)
F) A) and D)

Correct Answer

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Which of the following is a FALSE statement?


A) Always avoid contact of the applicator tip to the surface of the eye.
B) Generally, contact lenses should be removed during treatment for conjunctivitis.
C) Nasolacrimal occlusion is useful for ophthalmic ointments.
D) Ophthalmic suspensions should be shaken before use.

E) All of the above
F) None of the above

Correct Answer

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Which of the following adverse reactions is NOT associated with Neosporin?


A) Superinfection
B) Swelling
C) Transient burning
D) Irritation upon instillation

E) All of the above
F) A) and B)

Correct Answer

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Which of the following ophthalmic products is available over the counter?


A) Lotemax
B) Patanol
C) Vigamox
D) Zaditor

E) B) and C)
F) A) and D)

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D

Which of the following statements regarding latanoprost is true?


A) A well-known adverse reaction of latanoprost is eyelash thinning.
B) Latanoprost is inferior to topical beta blockers when treating glaucoma.
C) Twice daily dosing is more effective than once daily dosing.
D) Unopened bottles that are not in use should be stored in the refrigerator.

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

Correct Answer

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Which of the following monitoring parameters is pertinent to the long-term use of loteprednol?


A) Cutaneous sensitization reaction
B) Heart rate
C) Intraocular pressure
D) Conjunctival hyperemia

E) All of the above
F) A) and C)

Correct Answer

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Which of the following statements regarding ophthalmic beta blockers is FALSE?


A) Nasolacrimal occlusion is particularly important to help decrease the incidence of systemic side effects.
B) Ophthalmic beta blockers are generally considered first-line therapy for open-angle glaucoma.
C) Timolol is a selective β1 receptor blocker.
D) Topical beta blockers are among the most commonly used medications to treat glaucoma.

E) C) and D)
F) A) and B)

Correct Answer

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Viral, mycobacterial, and fungal infections of the cornea are contraindications with which agent?


A) Ciloxan
B) Neosporin
C) TobraDex
D) Xalatan

E) B) and D)
F) All of the above

Correct Answer

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Which of the following statements regarding instillation of antibiotic ophthalmic products is/are FALSE?


A) Proper instillation technique begins with washing your hands.
B) Proper instillation technique helps prevent superinfection.
C) Proper instillation technique requires cleaning the applicator tip with an alcohol swab after each use.
D) All of the above.

E) A) and B)
F) C) and D)

Correct Answer

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Neosporin ointment contains which of the following ingredients?


A) Bacitracin
B) Prednisolone
C) Neomycin
D) All of the above

E) A) and C)
F) A) and B)

Correct Answer

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Which of the following drug : uses pair is incorrect?


A) Vigamox : conjunctivitis
B) Pataday : inflammation
C) Combigan : open-angle glaucoma
D) Neosporin : blepharitis

E) All of the above
F) B) and C)

Correct Answer

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Which of the following conditions is not a contraindication for the use of ophthalmic beta blockers?


A) Cardiogenic shock
B) Severe COPD
C) Tachycardia
D) Third-degree AV block

E) B) and C)
F) B) and D)

Correct Answer

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Which of the following ophthalmic agents is most likely to have systemic adverse effects potentially limiting its use?


A) Erythromycin ointment
B) Latanoprost
C) Ofloxacin solution
D) Timolol

E) B) and C)
F) A) and D)

Correct Answer

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